
Born into poverty, Aleynikov lost his family at an early age, forcing him to street-life before transitioning to an orphanage in the early 1920s. He discovered a love of movies when a local film projectionist began training him in the craft. Following time in a Russian labor compound, Aleinikov studied drama in Leningrad and made his film debut in the 1932 film “Counter”. His talent for music and comedy led him to numerous roles of varying degree of local fame that grew as World War II intensified. He continued to star and support in films until disagreements between him and production teams intensified, leaving him without work until his 1955 performance in “Land and People”. His career often suffered disturbances due to his heavy reliance on alcohol, which would later take his life.

The Great Glinka
1946 · as Alexander Pushkin

Aleksandr Parkhomenko
1942 · as Gaivoron

The Humpbacked Horse
1941 · as Ivanushka

The Invincible
1943 · as Grisha, a driver

The Man with the Gun
1938 · as Soldier

Do I Love You?
1934 · as Angry boy

A Great Life, Part 2
1946 · as Vanya Kurskiy

Moscow Skies
1944 · as lieutenant Ilya Streltsov

Fighters
1939 · as Lieutenant (uncredited)

Driver Involuntarily
1958 · as шофёр грузовика

Они не пройдут
1965 · as The old man around the campfire

The Ural Front
1944

Fifth Ocean
1940 · as Kovtunov

Mother
1941 · as underground worker

The Precious Seed
1948

The Girlfriends
1936 · as wounded

High Water
1963

The Unusual Voyage of Mishka Strekachyov
1959 · as policeman